Characters of representations for molecular motions
Motion |
E |
12C5 |
12(C5)2 |
20C3 |
15C2 |
Cartesian 3N |
420 |
0.000 |
-0.000 |
0 |
0 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
3 |
1.618 |
-0.618 |
0 |
-1 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
3 |
1.618 |
-0.618 |
0 |
-1 |
Vibration |
414 |
-3.236 |
1.236 |
0 |
2 |
Decomposition to irreducible representations
Motion |
A |
T1 |
T2 |
G |
H |
Total |
Cartesian 3N |
7 |
21 |
21 |
28 |
35 |
112 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Vibration |
7 |
19 |
21 |
28 |
35 |
110 |
Molecular parameter
Number of Atoms (N) |
140
|
Number of internal coordinates |
414
|
Number of independant internal coordinates |
7
|
Number of vibrational modes |
110
|
Force field analysis
Allowed / forbidden vibronational transitions
Operator |
A |
T1 |
T2 |
G |
H |
Total |
Linear (IR) |
7 |
19 |
21 |
28 |
35 |
19 / 91 |
Quadratic (Raman) |
7 |
19 |
21 |
28 |
35 |
42 / 68 |
IR + Raman |
- - - - |
- - - - |
21 |
28 |
- - - - |
0 / 49 |
Characters of force fields
(Symmetric powers of vibration representation)
Force field |
E |
12C5 |
12(C5)2 |
20C3 |
15C2 |
linear |
414 |
-3.236 |
1.236 |
0 |
2 |
quadratic |
85.905 |
5.854 |
-0.854 |
0 |
209 |
cubic |
11.912.160 |
-7.236 |
-2.764 |
138 |
416 |
quartic |
1.241.842.680 |
5.854 |
-0.854 |
0 |
21.944 |
quintic |
103.818.048.048 |
80.764 |
85.236 |
0 |
43.472 |
sextic |
7.249.960.355.352 |
-270.830 |
104.830 |
9.591 |
1.543.256 |
Decomposition to irreducible representations
Column with number of nonvanshing force constants highlighted
Force field |
A |
T1 |
T2 |
G |
H |
linear |
7 |
19 |
21 |
28 |
35 |
quadratic |
1.485 |
4.245 |
4.242 |
5.726 |
7.211 |
cubic |
198.684 |
595.502 |
595.504 |
794.192 |
992.738 |
quartic |
20.702.865 |
62.086.650 |
62.086.647 |
82.789.511 |
103.492.376 |
quintic |
1.730.311.702 |
5.190.891.550 |
5.190.891.552 |
6.921.203.170 |
8.651.514.872 |
sextic |
120.833.061.567 |
362.497.631.853 |
362.497.632.021 |
483.330.693.587 |
604.163.745.563 |
Further Reading
- J.K.G. Watson, J. Mol. Spec. 41 229 (1972)
The Numbers of Structural Parameters and Potential Constants of Molecules
- X.F. Zhou, P. Pulay. J. Comp. Chem. 10 No. 7, 935-938 (1989)
Characters for Symmetric and Antisymmetric Higher Powers of Representations:
Application to the Number of Anharmonic Force Constants in Symmetrical Molecules
- F. Varga, L. Nemes, J.K.G. Watson. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 10 No. 7, 5043-5048 (1996)
The number of anharmonic potential constants of the fullerenes C60 and C70
Contributions to nonvanishing force field constants
pos(X) : Position of irreducible representation (irrep) X in character table of I
Subtotal: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in subsection> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in subsection> / <number of irrep combinations in subsection>
Total: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in force field> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in force field> / <number of irrep combinations in force field>
Contributions to nonvanishing quadratic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ pos(H) |
..28. |
AA. | ..190. |
T1T1. | ..231. |
T2T2. | ..406. |
GG. | ..630. |
HH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 1.485 / 5 / 5 |
Irrep combinations (i,j) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(H) |
Subtotal: 0 / 0 / 10 |
Total: 1.485 / 5 / 15 |
Contributions to nonvanishing cubic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ pos(H) |
..84. |
AAA. | ..969. |
T1T1T1. | ..1.330. |
T2T2T2. | ..4.060. |
GGG. | ..15.540. |
HHH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 21.983 / 5 / 5 |
Irrep combinations (i,i,j) (i,j,j) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(H) |
..6.650. |
T1T1H. | ..8.085. |
T2T2H. | ..14.210. |
GGH. | ..1.330. |
AT1T1. | ..1.617. |
AT2T2. | ..2.842. |
AGG. | ..4.410. |
AHH. | ..7.182. |
T1GG. | ..11.305. |
T1HH. | ..7.938. |
T2GG. |
..12.495. |
T2HH. | ..34.300. |
GHH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 112.364 / 12 / 20 |
Irrep combinations (i,j,k) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(H) |
..11.172. |
T1T2G. | ..13.965. |
T1T2H. | ..18.620. |
T1GH. | ..20.580. |
T2GH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 64.337 / 4 / 10 |
Total: 198.684 / 21 / 35 |
Contributions to nonvanishing quartic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,i) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ pos(H) |
..210. |
AAAA. | ..18.145. |
T1T1T1T1. | ..26.796. |
T2T2T2T2. | ..134.561. |
GGGG. | ..720.615. |
HHHH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 900.327 / 5 / 5 |
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,j) (i,j,j,j) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(H) |
..27.930. |
T1T1T1T2. | ..37.240. |
T1T1T1G. | ..79.800. |
T1T1T1H. | ..49.588. |
T2T2T2G. | ..107.800. |
T2T2T2H. | ..653.660. |
GGGH. | ..6.783. |
AT1T1T1. | ..9.310. |
AT2T2T2. | ..28.420. |
AGGG. | ..108.780. |
AHHH. |
..33.649. |
T1T2T2T2. | ..215.992. |
T1GGG. | ..814.625. |
T1HHH. | ..238.728. |
T2GGG. | ..900.375. |
T2HHH. | ..1.635.620. |
GHHH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 4.948.300 / 16 / 20 |
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,j) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(H) |
..5.320. |
AAT1T1. | ..6.468. |
AAT2T2. | ..11.368. |
AAGG. | ..17.640. |
AAHH. | ..87.780. |
T1T1T2T2. | ..218.918. |
T1T1GG. | ..460.845. |
T1T1HH. | ..266.952. |
T2T2GG. | ..561.540. |
T2T2HH. | ..1.714.510. |
GGHH. |
Subtotal: 3.351.341 / 10 / 10 |
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,k) (i,j,j,k) (i,j,k,k) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(H) |
..212.268. |
T1T1T2G. | ..265.335. |
T1T1T2H. | ..539.980. |
T1T1GH. | ..658.560. |
T2T2GH. | ..46.550. |
AT1T1H. | ..56.595. |
AT2T2H. | ..99.470. |
AGGH. | ..234.612. |
T1T2T2G. | ..293.265. |
T1T2T2H. | ..1.042.720. |
T1GGH. |
..1.152.480. |
T2GGH. | ..50.274. |
AT1GG. | ..79.135. |
AT1HH. | ..55.566. |
AT2GG. | ..87.465. |
AT2HH. | ..240.100. |
AGHH. | ..323.988. |
T1T2GG. | ..991.515. |
T1T2HH. | ..1.638.560. |
T1GHH. | ..1.811.040. |
T2GHH. |
Subtotal: 9.879.478 / 20 / 30 |
Irrep combinations (i,j,k,l) with indices: pos(A) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ l ≤ pos(H) |
..78.204. |
AT1T2G. | ..97.755. |
AT1T2H. | ..130.340. |
AT1GH. | ..144.060. |
AT2GH. | ..1.173.060. |
T1T2GH. | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Subtotal: 1.623.419 / 5 / 5 |
Total: 20.702.865 / 56 / 70 |
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